The Minister of Economy and Territorial Cohesion, Manuel Castro Almeida, was present this Sunday at the centenary celebrations of Estremoz's elevation to city status, marking 100 years since the town achieved that status through Decree-Law No. 12,227, of August 31, 1926. In his speech, the minister looked back at the municipality's history to recall Queen Saint Elizabeth's connection to the city, her role in decisive moments of Portugal's construction and defense, from the 1383-1385 crisis to the Portuguese Restoration War, and the participation of soldiers from Cavalry Regiment No. 3 in the restoration of democracy.
Castro Almeida argued that Estremoz's history cannot be reduced to the last century and that the city must be recognized for its resources and future potential, highlighting Estremoz marble, wine, olive oil, the Bonecos de Estremoz (Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity), historical heritage, and the entrepreneurial capacity of local businesses. The minister considered that the city's great strength lies in how it has known how to transform its heritage into the future.
From Estremoz, the minister broadened his speech to address inland territories, arguing that Portugal must change the way it looks at these regions. He emphasized that the interior is not a periphery of the national economy, but a fundamental part of its productive capacity, and that it is necessary to create conditions to invest, attract talent, retain young people, and generate quality employment. The minister also took the opportunity to highlight the role of local authorities, recalling that 2026 also marks the 50th anniversary of democratic local government.
The centenary ceremonies included the unveiling of a commemorative plaque, the signing of the Book of Honor, performances by the Estremoz Choir and the Banda da Sociedade Filarmónica Artística Estremocense, a tribute to centenary entities in the municipality, and a fireworks display. Castro Almeida concluded his speech by stating that the best tribute to the past is to build a better future and that Portugal's future is not decided only in metropolitan areas, but also in cities like Estremoz.
