Kremlin hybrid attacks in Europe quadrupled between 2023 and 2024, according to an analysis by CNN Portugal commentator Helena Ferro de Gouveia. These hostile actions show no signs of stopping, representing a growing threat to European countries.
These Russian hybrid actions are multiplying across European territory, covering various forms of intervention that go beyond traditional military conflicts. The trend has been one of constant growth since the beginning of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Helena Ferro de Gouveia has been analyzing this trend of hybrid actions, which include disinformation operations, sabotage, and other forms of interference aimed at destabilizing European countries and their governments.
