Since September 1, 2026, taxis in Portugal can also operate through the TVDE regime, used by platforms such as Uber and Bolt. This change results from Law No. 59/2026, of August 25, which amends the legal framework for transportation activity through electronic platforms. The legislation allows companies holding a taxi operator license to simultaneously operate as a TVDE operator, and allows vehicles licensed as taxis to be registered to carry out TVDE activity, as long as they comply with applicable requirements and are registered with a licensed electronic platform.
A same vehicle can provide traditional taxi service and service contracted through TVDE platforms, but the applicable rules depend on the service being provided. When a taxi is providing a TVDE trip, it cannot pick up passengers on the street, use taxi ranks, or benefit from the circulation rules reserved for taxis. When operating as a taxi, it is again subject to the rules specific to that service.
The new law also brings closer together the requirements for drivers. Vehicles assigned to TVDE activity may be driven by drivers with a TVDE driver certificate or a taxi driver certificate. Anyone holding a Taxi Driver Certificate who wishes to obtain a TVDE certificate has a simplified procedure, without the need for a final assessment. Other changes include the introduction of a non-removable identification badge with anti-fraud elements, the possibility of advertising on vehicles, and authorization for video recording inside the vehicle with prior consent from both driver and passenger.
In terms of pricing, the new legislation removes the cap that limited dynamic pricing to double the normal rate, allowing more significant price variations during periods of high demand. The new pricing rules for taxis are expected to take effect from October 1, 2026. Despite the convergence between the two models, TVDE and taxi regimes continue to exist with their own distinct rules.
