Public security leads the list of concerns of Brazilian voters for 2026, being one of the main problems in the country. The article clarifies that the responsibility for day-to-day security lies with the governor of the state.
The governor has several duties, including authorizing works on state highways, responsibilities over state hospitals and high schools. Additionally, it is up to him to appoint secretaries, command state administration, propose laws for deputies to vote on, and manage the application of public resources.
The article also highlights that the governor takes care of infrastructure, represents the state in negotiations with the federal government, and coordinates with mayors, since many public policies depend on joint action between states and municipalities. The relationship between the powers is compared as follows: if the state deputy is who makes the rules, the governor is who administers the state and executes local public policies.
According to Professor Carlos Melo, from Insper, the governor does not decide everything alone. The text indicates that he has an administrative role, but acts together with other powers and government instances for the implementation of state policies.
