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Study: Portugal retreats in civil liberties and expression since 2020Photo by shauking on Pexels
World

Study: Portugal retreats in civil liberties and expression since 2020

Público15 September 2026 at 00:01

A global study on civil liberties and expression places Portugal among the European countries with the greatest democratic setbacks since 2020. The report indicates that Portugal came only behind Russia and Georgia in the regression ranking in Europe.

According to the study's data, democracy regressed in 57% of the world's countries, representing a significant deterioration in the global democratic state. Furthermore, in 81% of the analyzed countries, democracy remained stagnant, without significant advances or retreats.

The report highlights a worrying trend of weakening civil liberties and expression on a global scale, with Portugal standing out negatively in the European context. The country is said to have experienced setbacks in these fundamental areas since the year 2020.

Portugal's position in the report contrasts with the image traditionally associated with the country as a consolidated democracy in Europe, suggesting that specific factors may have contributed to this regression in civil liberties and expression in recent years.

Why this matters

Portuguese readers are directly affected by this warning, as the report positions the country among the worst in Europe in terms of democratic regression since 2020, suggesting a worsening of civil liberties and expression at the national level. This data follows a worrying global trend, where the overwhelming majority of countries either regressed or stagnated in democratic matters.

About this summary

This is our short summary of a report published by Público on 15 September 2026 at 00:01; the full text stays with the publisher. In our feed it sits under World. We currently carry 19055 items in that section.

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